|
Miloš
Židanik
Tel.:
+ 386 – (0)2 – 25
17 572 |
|
MENTAL DISORDERS BY DRAFTEES AND
SOLDIERS AT THE MILITARY SERVICE
|
||
Key
words: personality
disorders; military training, military recruitment, screening tests
Abstract:
The
army training presents a very stressful life event potentially leading to
several mental disorders. Therefore it is important to establish good
screening methods to identify subjects’ proness to propulsive reactions
and auto aggressive behaviour. I have analysed data from the sample of 1032
draftees from the Maribor's county in regard of different mental disorders
that were established via screening and examinations of our health care
professionals. Besides I have analysed the data from 71 soldiers that were
already serving the military service and were urgently examined in
psychiatric ambulatory care unit because of different mental health
problems. Among the examined draftees there were only 471 (45,6%) fully
capable for military duty, 180 were partially capable (5 because of mental
health problems), 164 were temporary rejected for the army service (43
because of mental health problems) and 97 were rejected (72 because of
different mental disorders). The most frequent reason for rejection or
limitation of the capability for military service were personality disorders
(56,7% of cases). In the sample of soldiers urgently examined in the
psychiatric ambulatory care unit the frequency of personality disorders was
even higher, 74,6%. Among them the dissocial personality disorder was the
most frequent (41,5%). Addition of an inventory for personality disorders
assessment to the psychological screening of draftees is proposed.
|
||